Want to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?
Explore Scenic Shira Plateau via Shira Route on Mount Kilimanjaro
Shira Route is not only one of the oldest routes on Mount Kilimanjaro, at 56km or 35 miles long, it is also one of the shortest routes, just 3 km shorter than Umbwe Route, which measures 53 km. Nowadays, it is rarely used because the Kilimanjaro Park Authority made an improvement on this route and came up with the Lemosho Route. Shira Route begins from the western side of the mountain, just like Lemosho, and they meet up at Shira 1 Camp. It is only the starting points that are different, but the entry gates are the same. Lemosho’s first camp of overnight is at Mti Mkubwa before proceeding to Shira 1 camp the next day. As for the Shira Route, you drive higher, past the Lemosho Gate for Morum Barrier, which is a short distance from Shira 1 Camp, then hike to Shira 1.
Why was Shira Route Improved?
Shira Route’s starting point is located quite high, elevation of 3,414 at the Morum Barrier on Shira Ridge. This alone is not good for acclimatization and in the past, several climbers have shown signs of altitude sickness earlier than expected.
The Shira route is the precursor to the Lemosho route, which we consider a refined upgrade. The Shira starts at a high-risk altitude of 3,414 m at Morum Barrier, where elevations above 3,000 m pose challenges. In contrast, the Lemosho begins roughly a kilometer lower, allowing trekkers more time to acclimatize properly.
How to climb Kilimanjaro using Shira Route
Begin your Shira Route trek by traversing the stunning Shira Plateau, where breathtaking vistas of the surrounding terrain unfold. On the third day, after passing the striking Lava Tower, the Shira route follows the Southern Circuit, a trail that winds beneath the southern ice fields of Kibo Peak. Along this path, you’ll tackle the challenging ascent of the Barranco Wall.
Your trek leads to Barafu Camp, one of two base camps situated in Kilimanjaro’s alpine desert zone, positioned east of the mountain’s summit, Uhuru Peak (5,895 m).
Upon hopefully conquering Uhuru Peak during your summit attempt, you’ll descend along the southeastern flank of the mountain, concluding your journey at Mweka Gate (1,640 m). The Shira route ensures you won’t backtrack, offering a unique descent path.
Among Kilimanjaro’s routes, the Shira is one of the less frequented. It begins quietly but merges with the bustling Lemosho route by the end of Day 2, transforming it into one of the mountain’s busier trails.
Day 1
Morum Barrier to Shira 1 Camp
Elevation (ft): 11,200ft to 11,500ft Distance: 4 km Hiking Time: 2 hours Habitat: Moorland
Day 2
Shira Camp 1 to Shira 2 to Moir Hut
Elevation (ft): 11,500ft to 13,800 ft Distance: 14 km Hiking Time: 5-7 hours Habitat: Moorland
Day 3
Moir Hut to Lava Tower to Barranco Camp
Elevation (ft): 13,800ft to 13,000ft Distance: 7 km Hiking Time: 4-6 hours Habitat: Semi Desert
Day 4
Barranco Camp to Karanga Camp
Elevation (ft): 13,000ft to 13,100ft Distance: 5km Hiking Time: 4-5 hours Habitat: Alpine Desert
Day 5
Karanga Camp to Barafu Camp
Elevation (ft): 13,100ft to 15,300ft Distance: 4 km Hiking Time: 4-5 hours Habitat: Alpine Desert
Day 6
Barafu Camp to Summit to Mweka Hut
Elevation (ft): 15,300ft to 19,345ft (and down to 10,000ft) Distance: 5 km ascent / 12 km descent Hiking Time: 7-8 hours ascent / 4-6 hours descent Habitat: Arctic
Day 7
Mweka Camp to Moshi
Elevation (ft): 10,000ft to 5,400ft Distance: 10 km Hiking Time: 3-4 hours Habitat: Rain Forest
How hard is the Shira route?
Climbing Kilimanjaro is never a walk in the park, and the Shira route is especially tough because it kicks off at a high altitude—3,414 meters at Morum Barrier. Starting this high means a lot of climbers feel the effects of altitude sickness right from the start. Ideally, you’d begin below 3,000 meters to lower the risk of getting sick. Because of this, the Shira route has a lower success rate, with fewer people (55% and %75% summit success rate respectively for the 6 and 7 days variations) making it to Uhuru Peak compared to other routes.
You can do the Shira route in six or seven days. Choosing the seven-day option gives you more time to adjust to the altitude, which makes it a bit easier.
Since the Shira route takes you along Kilimanjaro’s southern slope, you’ll need to climb the Barranco Wall—a steep, short section that can be scary if you’re afraid of heights. If heights aren’t your thing, you might want to try the Northern Circuit or Rongai route instead, as they skip the Barranco Wall.
What makes Shira unique?
Well, the dominant and striking feature about Shira is the scenic and beautiful Shira plateau itself, hence the name of the route. One great feature of the Shira route is that on Day 3, you climb to Lava Tower and then descend nearly 600 meters to Barranco Camp for the night. Going up to a new altitude and then sleeping at a lower one really helps your body adjust to the height. If you can handle the high starting point of the Shira route, it sets you up well for further acclimatization.
However, it’s worth noting that the Shira route is the second shortest after the Umbwe. This makes it easier in some ways, as you don’t have to hike as far or as long compared to other routes. But the challenge of starting at a high elevation is a bigger factor than the shorter distance. Unless you’ve done some pre-acclimatization, like climbing nearby Mount Meru, the Shira route is as tough as the Umbwe, making it one of the hardest Kilimanjaro routes.
Explore the Shira Plateau
The Shira Plateau is a unique volcanic landscape, located on the western side of Mount Kilimanjaro, and is one of the mountain’s most striking and distinctive features. Situated at an elevation of approximately 3,800 meters (12,500 feet) above sea level, this ancient volcanic landscape offers a captivating blend of natural beauty and rugged wilderness, making it a highlight for climbers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Formed by volcanic activity millions of years ago, the Shira Plateau is one of the oldest parts of Kilimanjaro. Its terrain is a vast, open expanse of moorland, dotted with volcanic rock formations and covered in a mix of heather, grasses, and alpine plants. These hardy species have adapted to the high-altitude environment, creating a stark yet beautiful contrast against the dark volcanic soil. Unlike the steeper slopes of Kilimanjaro, the plateau’s relatively flat landscape provides a sense of space and serenity, offering a peaceful respite amidst the challenging climb.
Breathtaking Panoramic Views
One of the most awe-inspiring aspects of the Shira Plateau is its panoramic vistas. From this vantage point, climbers are treated to stunning views of Kibo, Kilimanjaro’s snow-capped highest summit, rising dramatically in the distance. On clear days, the horizon stretches across the Tanzanian plains, with Mount Meru faintly visible in the west. The plateau is especially magical during sunrises and sunsets, when the sky ignites with golden hues, casting a warm glow over the rugged landscape and creating unforgettable moments for those fortunate enough to witness them.
What you will see along the Shira Route, at Shira Plateau
Though wildlife is less abundant here than at Kilimanjaro’s lower elevations, the Shira Plateau is home to a variety of creatures that enhance its wild charm. Visitors may encounter birds like the white-necked raven soaring overhead or spot small mammals such as the four-striped grass mouse scurrying across the terrain. These subtle signs of life contribute to the plateau’s sense of being a remote, untouched wilderness.
A popular day hike trail
Beyond its natural beauty, the Shira Plateau plays a significant role in the Kilimanjaro climb. It is a common feature on routes like the Shira and Lemosho trails and often serves as a camping site and an attraction for Kilimanjaro day hikes. The plateau’s elevation and gentle terrain make it an ideal spot for climbers on day trips and Mount Kilimanjaro multi-day tours to rest and acclimatize before tackling the higher altitudes. This combination of practicality and scenic splendour makes it a cherished part of the journey to the summit.
In short, the Shira Plateau’s beauty lies in its unique fusion of volcanic landscapes, moorland vegetation, and sweeping views. Its tranquil expanse, rich with subtle details like alpine flora and distant peaks, offers a profound sense of wonder. Whether as a place of rest or a window into Kilimanjaro’s ancient past, the Shira Plateau remains an unforgettable feature of this iconic mountain.
What’s the Scenery Like on the Shira Route?
The Shira route, like its cousin the Lemosho route, is one of Kilimanjaro’s most scenic paths. Starting on the western side, you’ll hike across the Shira Plateau, one of the world’s largest high-altitude plateaus, with breathtaking open views. You’ll also catch sight of the striking Shira Cathedral, a dramatic rock formation that adds to the route’s beauty.
This route offers some of Kilimanjaro’s best sunrises and sunsets, painting the sky in stunning colors. As you descend via the Mweka route on the southeastern slope, you’ll see a whole new side of the mountain, different from the ascent, which keeps the scenery fresh.
One downside is that the Shira route skips the lush, wild rainforest section that Lemosho trekkers enjoy. However, you’ll still get a taste of the rainforest on your final day, as the Mweka route takes you through this vibrant forest band.
Our Opinion on the Shira Route
The Shira route, much like its relative the Lemosho route, offers everything you’d want from a Kilimanjaro climb: gorgeous scenery and diverse landscapes from start to finish. However, its starting point at 3,414 meters is a big drawback, as it puts climbers at a higher risk of altitude sickness right from the first day.
We also think it’s a shame that the Shira route skips Kilimanjaro’s lush rainforest zone, which is a highlight of other routes.
For these reasons, we suggest choosing the Lemosho route instead. It starts about a kilometer lower in the rainforest, so you get to enjoy the same stunning views as the Shira route, plus the beauty of the rainforest. The lower starting point also gives your body more time to adjust to the altitude, boosting your chances of staying healthy and reaching the summit.
That said, we’d happily recommend the Shira route to experienced high-altitude trekkers, those who’ve done pre-acclimatization, or people who already live at a similar high altitude and are used to it.
How Much Does it Cost to Climb Kilimanjaro Using the Shira Route?
Below are the estimated costs for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro via the seldom-used Shira Route.
7 Days Shira Route Price
1 Person: $2,900
A group of 2 people: $2,400 per person
A group of 3 people: $2,300 per person
A group of 4 people: $2,275 per person
A group of 5 people: REQUEST PRICE
A group of 6 People: $2,155 per person
A group of 7+ people: REQUEST PRICE
6 Days Shira Route Price
1 Person: $2,400
A group of 2 people: $2,200 per person
A group of 3 people: $2,125 per person
A group of 4 people: $2,000 per person
A group of 5 people: $1,900 per person
A group of 6 People: $1,800 per person
A group of 7+ people: REQUEST PRICE
Why choose Shira
Since you are here, it is apparent that you want to climb Kilimanjaro using the Shira Route and here is why you should.
Stunning Views from the Start
The Shira route begins on the Shira Plateau, offering wide-open, beautiful views of the surrounding landscape right from day one, making it a scenic choice.
Less Crowded Start:
The route is quieter in the beginning compared to other popular trails, giving you a peaceful trekking experience before it joins busier paths like the Lemosho route.
Unique Path with No Backtracking:
The Shira route takes you up the mountain and down a different path (via Mweka Route), so you get to see new scenery throughout your climb.
